Don’t Forget...Leaf Burning is Not AllowedZ
Burning leaves is a health and fire hazard. The smoke from
burning leaves contains toxic and irritating particles that can
accumulate in the lungs. These particles can increase the risk of
respiratory infection. Leaf burning can be extremely hazardous for those
who already suffer from asthma and other breathing disorders. Children,
seniors and people suffering from chronic lung and heart disease are
more affected from the smoke. Moist leaves, which tend to burn slowly,
give off more smoke than do dry leaves. These moist leaves are more
likely to also give off chemicals called hydrocarbons, which irritate
the eyes, nose, throat and lungs. Some of these hydrocarbons are known
to be carcinogenic.Stay Healthy
Instead of burning your leaves, put them in your marked container for
yard waste pick up. Allied Waste will pick up yard waste until the
November 27/28th pickup. You can also compost the leaves yourself. Dry
leaves alone will break down slowly over time, but you can speed that
process by mixing the leaves with green plant materials, such as grass
clippings, garden discards and produce scraps. Or you can add a source
of nitrogen, such as livestock manure or commercial fertilizer.
Mix (turn) the pile occasionally to keep a good supply
of air in the compost. A good-sized compost pile should be a minimum of
3 cubic feet. The compost will be ready to use as a soil conditioner in
several weeks to several months, depending on size and management
techniques.
Shredded leaves also can be used as a mulch around
garden and landscape plants. Mulches provide many benefits, including
weed suppression, moisture conservation and moderation of soil
temperature. Leaves can be applied to dormant plants in winter to
prevent young plants from heaving out of the ground. Leaf mulch can help
keep soil cooler in summer. No more than a 2- to 3-inch layer of leaves
should be used around actively growing plants. Chopping or shredding the
leaves first will help prevent them from matting down and preventing air
from reaching roots.
Directly applying the leaves to a garden or unused
area of soil is another option. Try to spread the leaves over as large
an area as possible, then till or plow them under. Chopping or shredding
the leaves first will help them to break down faster. A final option is
to simply shred the leaves through the lawn mower until the pieces are
small enough to just leave them right there on the lawn! Dry leaves are
much easier to handle through the mower than moist ones. If possible,
remove the bagger so all of the leaves are deposited right back onto the
lawn as they shred. |